GUM TREATMENT
Periodontic dentistry is concerned with treating gums and gum diseases. Periodontal disease or gum disease are used to refer to gingivitis and periodontitis.
Gingivitis
Gingivitis is an inflammatory condition of the gingiva caused by factors including smoking, certain drugs and hormonal changes that occur in puberty and pregnancy.
Periodontitis
Periodontitis follows with the destruction of the supporting structure of the teeth and is influenced by factors including the individual’s immune and inflammatory response. It is initiated by microbial plaque. Periodontitis, if left untreated, can cause tooth loss, mouth odor, bad breath or halitosis.
Types of Periodontal Treatments
1. Scaling & Root Planning:
Scaling and root planning are one of the techniques used to deep clean and treat gums affected by gingivitis and periodontitis.
2. Aesthetic and Gingivectomy:
Aesthetic and Gingivectomy are commonly done to improve the gum contour in harmonizing the appearance of the natural or prosthetic dentition giving more symmetry.
Gingival Recession and Gingival Graft: Gum recession refers to the receding gum line. Gingival grafts or periodontal plastic surgery can be done to create a thick, tough gum tissue called “attached gingiva” which will prevent further recession or in some cases cover the existing recession.
3. Crown Lengthening:
Esthetic periodontal surgery is usually performed to change the dimension of the front teeth and to optimize the esthetic outcome of treatment with new crown restorations or other esthetic dental care.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS :
No, gum diseases cannot be treated on their own. Gum diseases are caused by the development of tartar on the teeth leading to gum infection. This requires dental cleaning and a good oral care routine. You will need to schedule a professional cleaning and polishing appointment at Dr. Deepika’s Dental clinic.
Gum diseases are categorized into 4 stages, gingivitis, slight periodontal disease, moderate periodontal disease, and advanced periodontal disease. Curing gum diseases and gum infection depends on the stage at which treatment begins. The recovery time at stage one is 10-14 days.
Yes, gum diseases are treatable. The recovery and treatment duration depends on the stage at which a gum infection is identified and preventive measures are taken.
The first sign of gum disease is red, tender and swollen gums that cause discomfort, gum bleeding and pain. Gums can also bleed while brushing, which is commonly considered as a sign of gingivitis-stage one of the gum diseases.
Gum disease causes swelling, soreness, or infection of the tissues supporting the teeth. There are two main forms of gum disease: gingivitis and periodontal disease.
The first sign is blood on the toothbrush or when you spit the toothpaste out while brushing. Your gums may also bleed when you are eating, leaving a bad taste in your mouth. Your breath may also become unpleasant.
Their genuine concern for the patients shows in the way how they follows up during and after treatments.
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